نقش اتاق‌های فکر در سیاستگذاری خارجی عربستان سعودی در قبال جمهوری اسلامی ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار علوم سیاسی دانشگاه آیت‌الله‌العظمی بروجردی(ره)، بروجرد، ایران

2 دانشیار علوم سیاسی دانشگاه آیت‌الله‌العظمی بروجردی(ره)، بروجرد، ایران

3 کارشناس ارشد علوم سیاسی دانشگاه آیت‌الله‌العظمی بروجردی(ره)، بروجرد، ایران

چکیده

با افزایش متغیرها و پیچیده­ تر شدن فرآیند سیاستگذاری خارجی، نقش اتاق­ های فکر و مراکز مطالعاتی در این حوزه گسترش یافته‌است. عربستان به دلیل نقش عوامل سنتی در سیاستگذاری، دیر‌تر از سایر دولت ها، بهره­ گیری از این مراکز را آغاز کرده‌‌است. با توجه به رقابت منطقه­ ای عربستان و جمهوری اسلامی ایران، این مراکز تمرکز جدی بر سیاست­ های منطقه­ ای و بین­ المللی جمهوری اسلامی داشته­ اند. پرسش اصلی مقاله این است که مراکز مطالعاتی و اتاق­ های فکر عربستان چه نقشی در سیاستگذاری خارجی این کشور در قبال جمهوری اسلامی ایران دارند؟ فرضیه ­ای که در این راستا مطرح می­ شود این است که اتاق­ های فکر و مراکز مطالعاتی سعودی در سال­ های اخیر کوشیده‌اند  جمهوری اسلامی را به ­عنوان مسئله اول در دستور کار سیاست خارجی عربستان قرار داده و راهکار برخورد با این مسئله را در قالب مهار ایران ارائه داده ­اند که برخی از آنها توسط دولت سعودی اجرا شده‌است.

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