بررسی تطبیقی وضعیت عدالت فضایی ایران در گفتمانهای بعد از انقلاب اسلامی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار جغرافیای سیاسی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران

2 دکتری جغرافیای سیاسی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران

چکیده

عدالت فضایی به عنوان خروجی و اشاره به شرایطی دارد که منابع ارزشمند جامعه (قدرت، ثروت و فرصت) از یک توزیع نسبتا متوازنی برخوردار باشد. این مقاله با روش شناسی تحلیلی- توصیفی و همبستگی، با تکیه منابع  کتابخانه­ ای، اسناد و گزارش­ های آماری در پی بررسی بررسی تطبیقی وضعیت عدالت  فضایی ایران در گفتمان های بعد از انقلاب اسلامی است. از این رو، گفتمان های سیاسی حاکم بر دولت های پس از انقلاب با وضعیت عدالت فضایی در کشور پس از انقلاب اسلامی مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. مقایسه بین بیشترین و کمترین میزان شاخص عدالت حکایت از تأثیرپذیری شدید وضعیت عدالت فضایی از گفتمان های سیاسی است. به عنوان نتیجه می توان بیان نمود از نظر شاخص عدالت فضایی گفتمان سازندگی، گفتمان انقلاب اسلامی، گفتمان اصلاحات، گفتمان اعتدال و گفتمان مهرورزی در رتبه های اول تا پنجم قرار می­‌ گیرند. بهترین گفتمان، گفتمانی است که ضمن ارتقاء شاخص عدالت فضایی فاصله استان آخر از رتبه ملی رو به کاهش باشد. با نظر داشت این موضوع رتبه بندی عملکردی گفتمان های پس از انقلاب به ترتیب عبارت است از: اعتدال، مهرورزی، اصلاحات، انقلاب و گفتمان سازندگی.

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