سیاستگذاری عمومی

سیاستگذاری عمومی

کاربردهای فناوری سنجش از دور ماهواره­ای در فرآیند سیاستگذاری عمومی و تصمیم­گیری بر مبنای مدل اندرسون

نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری

نویسندگان
1 کارشناسی ارشد سیاستگذاری عمومی، دانشکده حقوق و الهیات، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران
2 استاد سیاستگذاری عمومی، دانشکده حقوق و الهیات، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران
10.22059/jppolicy.2026.413076.2877
چکیده
نقش فناوری­های سنجش از دور ماهواره­ای برای سیاستگذاری و تصمیم­گیری­، هنوز مورد توجه سیاستگذاران بویژه در ایران قرار نگرفته است. از این رو این پژوهش با هدف نشان دادن کاربردهای این فناوری­های نوین به عنوان دانشی راهبردی به منظور ارتقای سطح کیفی و افزایش دقت کمّی در سیاستگذاری­های زیربنایی به انجام رسید. در پژوهش حاضر، از روش تحلیل مضمون و کدگذاری باز و کدگذاری محوری با رویکرد کیفی استفاده شده است و مقالات پژوهشی، کتاب­ها، گزارش‌های نهادی و محتوای سایت­های سازمان­­های فضایی کشورهای مختلف مورد تحلیل قرار گرفت. همچنین از چارچوب نظری اندرسون جهت تحلیل فرآیند مراحل سیاستگذاری استفاده گردید. تحلیل یافته­ها نشان می­دهد که داده­های ماهواره­های سنجش از دور اعم از سنجنده­های مرئی، حرارتی و راداری، کاربردهای گسترده‌ای در شناسایی بحران­ها و چالش­ها و مسئله­های زیربنایی دارد و تلفیق داده­های ماهواره­ای با سیستم­های GIS، نقش­آفرینی موثری در فرآیند سیاستگذاری­های داده­مبنا و شواهدمحور برای رفع مشکلات در بخش­های زیربنایی کشور دارد. استفاده از مقالات علمی علوم ژئوماتیک و خروجی داده­های ماهواره­های سنجشی در سیاستگذاری­ زیربنایی، به بهبود وضعیت حکمرانی در کشور کمک می­کند.

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کلیدواژه‌ها

دوره 12، شماره 3
پاییز 1405
صفحه 309-323