شناسایی دلایل مداخلات خط‌مشی- اداره در جمهوری اسلامی ایران (مطالعه موردی: رابطه قوای مجریه و مقننه 1392-1388)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکترای مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه طباطبایی

2 استادیار مدیریت دولتی دانشکده مدیریت دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش بررسی دلایل مداخلات خط‌مشی- اداره در ایران و مشکلاتی است که این مداخلات به وجود آورده است، مشکلاتی همچون، سیاست زدگی بوروکراسی، از بین رفتن اصل بی‌طرفی، عدم تخصص گرایی در اداره، ناکارآمدی خط‌مشی‌های مصوب و عدم اجرای کامل آنها توسط اداره. این پژوهش کیفی که رابطه بین مدیران دولتی دولت دهم (1388-1392) با منتخبان سیاسی قوه مقننه را به‌عنوان موردمطالعه برگزیده است، با استفاده از تحلیل مضمون مصاحبه‌های نیمه ساختاریافته با 25 نفر از منتخبان سیاسی مجلس، مدیران دولتی زیرمجموعه قوه مجریه و افرادی که هر دو نقش را تجربه کرده‌اند، با استفاده از انتخاب مشارکت‌کنندگان به روش گلوله برفی انجام‌شده است. نتایج این پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که عوامل نهادی و ساختاری که مرتبط به ساختار سیاسی ایران است، عوامل اجتماعی، عوامل شخصیتی و فردی، عوامل اقتضائات سیاسی در آن دوره خاص نقش تعیین‌کننده‌ای به‌عنوان دلایل شکل‌گیری مداخلات خط‌مشی- اداره داشته‌اند که برای رفع مشکلات شکل‌گرفته این عوامل و دلایل باید رفع شوند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


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