تغییرات اقلیمی و مسئله همکاری در اندونزی؛ درس هایی برای ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران.

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد روابط بین‌الملل، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران.

چکیده

اثرات مخرب تغییرات اقلیمی بر منابع حیاتی کشورها باعث شده تا کشورها و سازمان‌های بین‌المللی، مقابله با آن را به یکی از دستورکارهای اصلی سیاست‌های خود تبدیل کنند. با این‌حال، میزان موفقیت کشورها در این حوزه متفاوت بوده است. مقاله حاضر با تمرکز بر مورد مطالعاتی اندونزی و با استفاده از روش توصیفی- تحلیلی و تحلیل داده­های سازمانهای بین­المللی به این پرسش پاسخ می­دهد که چگونه افزایش همکاری در سطوح مختلف می­تواند باعث کاهش تغییرات اقلیمی در یک کشور شود. یافته­های مقاله نشان می­دهد با اینکه اندونزی در فهرست 10 کشور نخست تولیدکننده کربن در جهان قرار دارد اما از سال 2015 به بعد، تغییر محسوسی در مقابله با تغییر اقلیم در این کشور اتفاق افتاده است. پژوهش با تمرکز بر وضعیت همکاری درون و برون­کشوری در اندونزی نشان می­دهد که این کشور توانسته شبکه­ای از همکاری­ها را در سطوح مختلف داخلی و خارجی ایجاد کند و مدیریت تغییرات اقلیمی را بهبود دهد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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سیاستگذاری عمومی
دوره 9، شماره 4
1402
صفحه 64-79

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