سیاستگذاری عمومی

سیاستگذاری عمومی

بررسی علل بحران در سیاست‌های آب حوضه زاینده‌رود؛ مورد مطالعه شهرستان‌های غربی استان اصفهان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
اسماعیل ذاکری مهابادی 1
محمدرضا یزدانی زازرانی 2
حنانه محمدی کنگرانی 3
1 دانشجوی دکتری سیاستگذاری عمومی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و حقوق، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران
2 استادیار گروه علوم سیاسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و حقوق، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران
3 دانشیار گروه جنگل‌داری، دانشکده علوم جنگل، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان، گرگان، ایران
10.22059/jppolicy.2022.85909
چکیده
مدیریت منابع آب در فلات مرکزی ایران و حوضه آبریز زاینده‌رود به‌عنوان تنها رودخانه دائمی این فلات، با چالش‌های جدی مواجه شده که زندگی و معیشت بخش زیادی از ساکنین و بهره‌برداران را با دشواری مواجه نموده است. پژوهش حاضر، با هدف شناسایی و تبیین عوامل موثر بر بروز بحران در حوضه آبریز زاینده‌رود از منظر ذی­نفعان شهرستان ­های غربی استان اصفهان انجام شده است. این پژوهش از طریق مصاحبه ­های عمیق و نیمه‌ساختارمند با 51 نفر از ذی­نفعان در شهرستان های غربی استان بر­اساس روش تحلیل مضمون انجام گرفته است. در تجزیه و تحلیل مضمون ­ها، 15 مفهوم اولیه و سپس 4 مقوله اصلی که بیان­گر مقوله هسته هستند، استخراج گردید. یافته های پژوهش حاکی از آن است که  مفهوم هسته که همان علل شکل‌گیری بحران آب در شهرستان­ های مذکور می‌باشد، تحت تاثیر چهار دسته از علل سیاسی، قانونی، اقلیمی و قومی- فرهنگی بروز یافته است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
سیاستگذاری
حوضه آبریز زاینده‌رود
حکمرانی آب
ذینفعان
شهرستان‌های غربی استان اصفهان
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سیاستگذاری عمومی
دوره 8، شماره 1
1401
صفحه 43-59