جایگاه نظام ارزش‌ها در چرخه سیاستگذاری جنائی با نگاهی به دیدگاههای اسلامی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 عضو هیات علمی گروه حقوق اسلامی، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.

2 گروه فقه و حقوق جزا، دانشگاه شهید مطهری

چکیده

Values constitute the foundation of all public policy.A phenomenon is recognized as a “public ‎issue” only when the values of society are perceived to be at risk. Accordingly, values play a ‎decisive role in shaping the orientation and substance of policies. In its ideal form, criminal ‎policy functions as a direct reflection of the dominant societal value system, with “guiding ‎values” determining strategic directions. Without a coherent and well-structured articulation of ‎these values, achieving an effective and desirable criminal policy becomes unattainable. Adopting a descriptive-analytical approach, this article distinguishes between “ideological ‎policymaking” and policymaking grounded in a particular school of thought or ideology. It ‎then defines the concept of values and outlines the value system governing the Iranian legal ‎order, with an emphasis on its integration with Islamic legal and moral principles. Finally, ‎through an interpretive lens on social phenomena, the article examines the place of values and ‎the criteria by which they intervene in the cycle of criminal policymaking‎

کلیدواژه‌ها

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