Typology of functions of academic centers and advisory institutions in public policy making: a comprehensive and integrated model

Document Type : Research Article

Authors

1 Assistant Professor of Public Policy and Administration, University of Tehran

2 PhD Student of Science amd Technology Policy, University of Tehran

Abstract

All decisions in politics and policy are always to be taken with regard to the various ‎considerations which one of the most important is, the achievements in the field of science and ‎research and utilization of them, in order to strengthen and improve the quality of the decisions. ‎Special considerations in the public domain increase the importance of relying on knowledge base ‎of decisions in this field. However the fundamental differences between the two fields of ‎knowledge and research with politics and policy, always makes it difficult to conduct relevant ‎and appropriate research and communicate it to political and policy processes. Thus, it raises the ‎demand for the detailed architecting of the interface in-between and required intermediary ‎functions. So in this paper, the intermediary concepts and institutions in politics and policy, ‎the supply-demand relationship of knowledge in governance processes and diverse functions of academic centers and advisory institutions is discussed. Then, ‎concepts around and functions of academic centers and advisory institutions will be elaborated and based on an innovative combination of these functions a comprehensive and integrated typology of ‎functions is presented in five categories: "Facilitating access to research," "organizing and appropriating of research", "promotion and facilitation of dialogue and exchange of views", "linking, networking and issue advocacy" and "increasing the policy capacity".
 

Keywords


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