Methods of Policy Paper Writing in Strategic Studies

Document Type : Research Article

Author

Assistance Professor of Political Science, Shahid Beheshti University

Abstract

Writing a policy paper as a main instrument nowadays in decision making in any country needs to know how to write it methodologically for better transmitting the policy alternatives or options in the policy cycle. In doing so the paper at first examines the standing of public policy in the strategic studies as a science in praxis and then introducing the policy cycle process as the base of logical decision-making. In addition it needs to differentiate between the two style methods in the policy process namely policy study and the policy paper. In the last section the paper does investigate the policy paper by divide it up into the problem agenda, problem analysis, scenario-making and bringing the proper solutions. Let to note what applied here it is just a guide booklet to writing the policy paper not as a prescription it.

Keywords


الف) فارسی
1-       بنی‎احمد، حسین (1379). مطبوعات و مدرنیته در ایران، در رامین جهانبگلو، ایران و مدرنیته: گفت‏وگوهایی با پژوهشگران ایرانی و خارجی در زمینه رویارویی ایران با دستاوردهای جهان مدرن، تهران، نشرگفتار.
2-       رجایی، فرهنگ (1376). معرکه جهان‏بینی‏ها: در خردورزی سیاسی و هویت ما ایرانیان، تهران، شرکت انتشارات احیاء کتاب.
3-       غرایاق زندی، داود (1389). درآمدی بر سیاست­گذاری امنیت ملی، تهران، پژوهشکده مطالعات راهبردی.
4-       فی، برایان (1383). نظریه اجتماعی و عمل سیاسی: بررسی رویکردهای پوزیتیویستی، تفسیری و انتقادی، ترجمه محمد زارع، تهران، روزنامه ایران، مؤسسه انتشاراتی.
5-       قوام، سید عبدالعلی (1373). سیاست‏های مقایسه‏ای، تهران، سمت.
6-       یوسفی‏راد، مرتضی (1387). روش‎شناسی سیاست‏نامه‎نویسی؛ در داود فیرحی، روش‎شناسی دانش سیاسی در تمدن اسلامی (مجموعه مقالات)، قم، پژوهشگاه علوم و فرهنگ اسلامی.
ب) انگلیسی
7- Barrett, Kim (2001). How to Write (and Review) a Scientific Paper, University of California.
8- Broussard, Carrie Griffin (2009). Writing an Effective Policy Brief, The Louisiana Campaign for Tobaccos-Free Living.
9- Dedek, Oldrich (2010). How to Write Effective Policy Paper, Prague, Institute of Economic Studies.
10- Ditch, Suri (2002). "The Big Idea: a step-by-step guide to creating effective policy paper reports", The Center for An Urban Future.
11- Dye, Thomas R. (1981). Understanding Public Policy, 4th edition, Englewood Cliffs, N.Y. Prentice-Hall.
12- Forman, Lewis A. (1968). "Public Policy" in David L. Sills (ed.) International Encyclopedia of the Social Science, U.S.A. Crowell and Macmillan.
13- Forsyth, Patrick (2006). How to Write reports and Proposals, UK, Kogan Page.
14- Gilbert, Charles E. (1975). "Welfare Policy", in Fred I. Greenstein and Nelson W. Palsy (eds.) Handbook of Political Science; Policies and Policy-Making, Vol.6, California Addison – Wesley Publishing Company.
15- Government Information, School of Information, the University of Texas, Available at www.document~1/user/locals~1/templesGAXBWH9.htm.
16- Hammons, J. O. and J. R. Shock (1994). "The course Syllabus Reexamined", Journal of Staff, Professional and Organizational Development, pp. 12-17.
17- Heijen, Kees Van (2005). Scenario: The Art of Strategy Conversation, West Sussex, John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
18- Herlihy, Corinne, James Kemple, Howard Bloom, Pei Zhu and Gordon Berlin (2009). Understanding Reading First, New York, MDRC.
19- Hudson, Michael and Kris Feder (1997). "What's Missing from the Capital Gains Debate?" Public Policy Brief, The Jerome Levy Economic Institute of Bard College.
20- Hurt, Karen (2003). Writing Effectively and Powerly, South Africa, CIVICUS.
21- Jouppi, Norman P. (1991). Cache Write Policies and Performance, California, West Research Laboratory.
22- Landsberg, Chris and Paul Herbink (2006). Writing Policy Paper, Sanpad Dissemination Workshop, 17-19 August.
23- Lingren, Mats and Hans Bandhold (2003). Scenario Planning: The Link between Future and Strategy, Macmillan, Palgrave.
24- Reeves, Paula (2004). How to Write Policies and Guidelines: Guidance for Staff, CEAD.
25- Young, Eoin and Lisa Quinn (2002). Writing Effective Public Policy Paper: A Guide for Policy Advisers in Central and Eastern Europe, Open Society Institute.