حکمرانی توسعه‌گرای اماراتی: نظریه و عمل

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار علوم سیاسی، دانشکده حقوق، علوم سیاسی و تاریخ، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران

2 کارشناسی ارشد مطالعات منطقه‌ای، دانشکده حقوق، علوم سیاسی و تاریخ، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران

3 دانشیار روابط بین الملل، دانشکده حقوق، علوم سیاسی و تاریخ، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران

10.22059/jppolicy.2026.106378

چکیده

مطالعه الگوهای موفق حکمرانی در کشورهای غیرغربی، به‌ویژه آن‌هایی که توسعه اقتصادی را بدون پیروی کامل از الگوهای رایج تحقق بخشیده‌اند، اهمیت فزاینده‌ای یافته است. امارات متحده عربی یکی از نمونه‌های بارز در این زمینه به ‌شمار می‌رود که با اتکاء به ساختار سیاسی قدرتمند، نظام سیاسی فدرال بومی، ثبات داخلی و ظرفیت‌سازی راهبردی، مسیر متفاوتی را در حکمرانی طی کرده است. این مقاله با بهره‌گیری از نظریه حکمرانی توسعه‌گرا، به واکاوی حکمرانی اماراتی و نحوه انطباق آن‌ها با اصول این نظریه می‌پردازد. یافته‌ها نشان می‌دهد که حکمرانی در امارات با شش اصل این نظریه یعنی مدیریت حل­المسائلی، آرایش سیاسی، مدیریت فساد، حکمرانی ریشه­دار، تقویت نهادها در چارچوب رویکردی عمل‌گرا و در نهایت تعهد، هماهنگی و همکاری تطابق دارد؛ هرچند در اصل آرایش سیاسی (در زمینه ورود بازیگران جدید) و در اصل تقویت نهادها در چارچوب رویکردی عمل‌گرا (در زمینه حاکمیت قانون)، چالشهایی وجود دارد. مقاله حاضر از نوع بنیادی و روش تحقیق به­کار رفته در آن تطبیق مورد با نظریه است که با استفاده از رویکرد تحلیل اسناد و مطالعات کتابخانه‌ای، به بررسی هدف اصلی تحقیق می پردازد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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سیاستگذاری عمومی
دوره 12، شماره 1
فروردین 1405
صفحه 175-189

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