University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 Approaches to Development of Production and Export Services of the Free Zone Organization Chabahar Commercial-Industrial Based on Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) and Social Network Analysis (SNA) Approaches to Development of Production and Export Services of the Free Zone Organization Chabahar Commercial-Industrial Based on Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) and Social Network Analysis (SNA) 9 25 77609 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77609 FA Fatemeh Saghafi Associate Prof. of Management, University of Tehran 0000-0003-4843-6885 Mahnaz Hosseinzadeh Assistant Prof. of Management, University of Tehran, Rahimbakhsh Ramin PhD Student of Management, University of Tehran, Journal Article 2020 09 05 Iran's free trade-industrial zones have been established for economic growth and development. However, despite the growth in the number and development of these areas, they have become regional employment through the commercial gate of goods. Despite the potential and capacities of Chabahar port, its performance is weak. Since production and export services are the main services of Chabahar Free Zone Organization, they have been directed towards earning money through land sales and imports of goods. In this research, production and export services are analyzed using methodology of SSM in Chabahar Free Zone, then the situation of experts is analyzed from the perspective of experts and the organizations involved are identified. In the following, the situation of the communication network between these organizations is analyzed with SNA. Finally, with the results of this analysis, policy recommendations for the development of the free zone organization's production& export service system are presented. Iran's free trade-industrial zones have been established for economic growth and development. However, despite the growth in the number and development of these areas, they have become regional employment through the commercial gate of goods. Despite the potential and capacities of Chabahar port, its performance is weak. Since production and export services are the main services of Chabahar Free Zone Organization, they have been directed towards earning money through land sales and imports of goods. In this research, production and export services are analyzed using methodology of SSM in Chabahar Free Zone, then the situation of experts is analyzed from the perspective of experts and the organizations involved are identified. In the following, the situation of the communication network between these organizations is analyzed with SNA. Finally, with the results of this analysis, policy recommendations for the development of the free zone organization's production& export service system are presented.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77609_fd6702d71bb941115bf4dc949979f4a1.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 Institutional Economic Policy in Iran: Strategies, Process and Challenges Institutional Economic Policy in Iran: Strategies, Process and Challenges 27 49 77612 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77612 FA Abbas Mossalanejad Professor, Department of political sciences, University of Tehran, Iran Journal Article 2020 09 05 Structural facts indicate that a considerable part of Iran’s economic and social challenges have arisen out of the institutionalization of social rules and formulation of a specific pattern of production, distribution and competition equation in the Iranian economic policy. The paper’s hypothesis emphasizes that “the institutional economic policy can play an effective role in controlling Iran’s economic and social challenges.” For the purpose of conducting this study, the institutional development approach and Evans’ theory were drawn on to delineate the role of a developmental state. The data analysis and content analysis methodology was used to prepare this article. Structural facts indicate that a considerable part of Iran’s economic and social challenges have arisen out of the institutionalization of social rules and formulation of a specific pattern of production, distribution and competition equation in the Iranian economic policy. The paper’s hypothesis emphasizes that “the institutional economic policy can play an effective role in controlling Iran’s economic and social challenges.” For the purpose of conducting this study, the institutional development approach and Evans’ theory were drawn on to delineate the role of a developmental state. The data analysis and content analysis methodology was used to prepare this article.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77612_1fe1cab1b58b6567389d05f67fc2e06e.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 Deployment of Social Innovation to Increase Social Participation In macro policy documents of science and technology (Case Study of Comprehensive scientific map of the country) Deployment of Social Innovation to Increase Social Participation In macro policy documents of science and technology (Case Study of Comprehensive scientific map of the country) 51 73 77613 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77613 FA Ali Asghar Sadabadi Assistant Professor, Shahid Beheshti University Zohreh Rahimi Rad Phd at science and technology policy, Mazandaran University Journal Article 2020 09 05 Public participation in science as one of the dimensions of science democracy in society can provide a constructive context for public view, and this will be realized when science and technology are considered a public issue and incorporated into the context of daily life of citizens. In this regard, by developing appropriate policies, citizens can engage in more attractive ways, including solutions based on social innovation in science and technology, and through broad and inclusive discussions of different groups of people, public oversight and participation. In science. Despite the fact that in the last two decades, the emphasis on formulating policy and planning for the development of science and technology in Iran can be clearly seen in the country's upstream documents, but less comprehensive research has been done to critique upstream science and technology documents in terms of social participation in science and technology. In this regard, the production of innovative ideas based on social innovation to achieve social participation in the comprehensive scientific map of the country is the unique mission of this research, which will be followed in three steps (description, pathology and solution). This study first tries to identify the challenges in the comprehensive scientific map by extracting the propositions regarding social participation in science and technology in policy documents in the form of 5 dimensions and 30 components. The results showed that this document faces several disadvantages from this perspective. Finally, 25 solutions based on social innovation were presented to cover these challenges. Public participation in science as one of the dimensions of science democracy in society can provide a constructive context for public view, and this will be realized when science and technology are considered a public issue and incorporated into the context of daily life of citizens. In this regard, by developing appropriate policies, citizens can engage in more attractive ways, including solutions based on social innovation in science and technology, and through broad and inclusive discussions of different groups of people, public oversight and participation. In science. Despite the fact that in the last two decades, the emphasis on formulating policy and planning for the development of science and technology in Iran can be clearly seen in the country's upstream documents, but less comprehensive research has been done to critique upstream science and technology documents in terms of social participation in science and technology. In this regard, the production of innovative ideas based on social innovation to achieve social participation in the comprehensive scientific map of the country is the unique mission of this research, which will be followed in three steps (description, pathology and solution). This study first tries to identify the challenges in the comprehensive scientific map by extracting the propositions regarding social participation in science and technology in policy documents in the form of 5 dimensions and 30 components. The results showed that this document faces several disadvantages from this perspective. Finally, 25 solutions based on social innovation were presented to cover these challenges.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77613_6158c5baca7bd53d2e90982079de0b2e.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 A Framework to prioritize basic researches for governmental support A Framework to prioritize basic researches for governmental support 75 93 77614 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77614 FA Taha Shokatian Ph.D. in S&T Policy, Tarbiat Modares University,Tehran, Iran Sepehr Ghazinoory Professor of Information Technology Management,Tarbiat Modares University,Tehran, Iran ORCID Journal Article 2020 09 05 The increasing growth of the scope and depth of scientific activities on the one hand and resource constraints on the other have made priority-setting an essential requirement in science, technology and innovation policy. In this context, decisions regarding basic research would be more complicated because of their specific characteristics including high uncertainty and unpredictability of the resulting benefits, and -as a consequence- the impossibility of cost-benefit analysis as the primary logic of priority-setting. This paper assumes that a national institution in Iran with a defined budget to support basic research in natural sciences must select a number of research proposals to support. The research question is how to do this. In order to answer this question and based on design science research methodology, via a systematic review of the knowledge base, the conceptual model of prioritizing basic research was formulated based on the framework for solving the problem of "R&D project portfolio selection" and "challenges of basic research priority-setting". Then, via answering these challenges, a process model was prescribed to answer the research question. In this model, after evaluating each proposal, the best set is selected by means of zero-one mathematical programming with the aim of maximizing the attractiveness of the set observing budget constraints, discipline and geographical distribution, type of research and justice. Validation of the proposed model was done through computer simulation of the mathematical model, as well as qualitative survey over experts' opinions to validate the general logic of the model. The increasing growth of the scope and depth of scientific activities on the one hand and resource constraints on the other have made priority-setting an essential requirement in science, technology and innovation policy. In this context, decisions regarding basic research would be more complicated because of their specific characteristics including high uncertainty and unpredictability of the resulting benefits, and -as a consequence- the impossibility of cost-benefit analysis as the primary logic of priority-setting. This paper assumes that a national institution in Iran with a defined budget to support basic research in natural sciences must select a number of research proposals to support. The research question is how to do this. In order to answer this question and based on design science research methodology, via a systematic review of the knowledge base, the conceptual model of prioritizing basic research was formulated based on the framework for solving the problem of "R&D project portfolio selection" and "challenges of basic research priority-setting". Then, via answering these challenges, a process model was prescribed to answer the research question. In this model, after evaluating each proposal, the best set is selected by means of zero-one mathematical programming with the aim of maximizing the attractiveness of the set observing budget constraints, discipline and geographical distribution, type of research and justice. Validation of the proposed model was done through computer simulation of the mathematical model, as well as qualitative survey over experts' opinions to validate the general logic of the model.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77614_c54a462471ae57a21108a1ea1470941e.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 The policy Evaluation; the Laws of Student Admission in Iran in Terms of Justice The policy Evaluation; the Laws of Student Admission in Iran in Terms of Justice 95 114 77615 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77615 FA Amin Ghanbari Masters Student of Public Administration; University of Tehran Tayebeh Abbasi Assistant Professor of University of Tehran Mojtaba Amiri Associate Professor of University of Tehran Journal Article 2020 09 05 One of the aims of the student admission laws, is to achieve justice. The present study was conducted to evaluate the student admission laws in terms of justice. To achieve this aim, a mixed method was utilized; that is, the research began with the qualitative method and continued with the quantitative method. The qualitative section of the research was aimed at exploring the indexes of justice that can be used to evaluate the laws of student admission. The results of the statistical analysis indicate, according to the students, justice operates below average in the laws of student admission. Also, these results indicate that there is no significant difference between the views of male and female students and those of students from different provinces. One of the aims of the student admission laws, is to achieve justice. The present study was conducted to evaluate the student admission laws in terms of justice. To achieve this aim, a mixed method was utilized; that is, the research began with the qualitative method and continued with the quantitative method. The qualitative section of the research was aimed at exploring the indexes of justice that can be used to evaluate the laws of student admission. The results of the statistical analysis indicate, according to the students, justice operates below average in the laws of student admission. Also, these results indicate that there is no significant difference between the views of male and female students and those of students from different provinces.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77615_f0ff974aad318dfeeb6f84fdc3dc0128.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 Designing of Policy Making Model of Renewable Energy Development in Iran Designing of Policy Making Model of Renewable Energy Development in Iran 115 134 77616 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77616 FA Abas Monavariyan Professor of Management, Tehran University Sirous Vatankhah Moghaddam Public Policy PhD Student, Alborz Campus, Tehran University Mohammad Ali Shah Hoseini, Associate Professor of Magement, Tehran University Seyed Kamal Vaezi Associate Professor of Management, Tehran University Younes Noorollahi Associate Professor of Renewable Energies and Environment, Tehran University Journal Article 2020 09 05 Aim of this research is to describe policy making of development of the renewables in the country. Method of the research is grounded theory. Data is gathered through interview with managers and experts of different related organizations to renewable energy. Analysis of the data has been done in three stages of open coding, axial coding and selective coding and in addition to determining of core phenomenon or category, casual, contextual, intervening conditions, strategies and consequences of development of renewables in I.R.Iran have been explained. In final, paradigmatic model of policy making of renewable energy has been drawn. Aim of this research is to describe policy making of development of the renewables in the country. Method of the research is grounded theory. Data is gathered through interview with managers and experts of different related organizations to renewable energy. Analysis of the data has been done in three stages of open coding, axial coding and selective coding and in addition to determining of core phenomenon or category, casual, contextual, intervening conditions, strategies and consequences of development of renewables in I.R.Iran have been explained. In final, paradigmatic model of policy making of renewable energy has been drawn.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77616_a1335ae57db0dccb1aaaf7e25007160a.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 The Impact of Intellectual Property Rights Enhancement Policy on the Brain Circulation The Impact of Intellectual Property Rights Enhancement Policy on the Brain Circulation 135 153 77617 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77617 FA Neda Garshasbi Nia PhD Candidate of Technology Management, Allameh Tabataba'i University Seyed HabibOlAllah Tabatabaeian Assoc. Prof., Industrial Management, Allameh Tabataba'i University Mohammad NaghiZadeh Asst. Prof., Industrial Management, Allameh Tabataba'i University Mohammad Ali Khatami FirozAbadi Assoc. Prof., Industrial Management, Allameh Tabataba'i University Journal Article 2020 09 06 Brain circulation with the means of bilateral migration and the flow of brain among countries is one of the dimensions of globalization. Although Scholars found many benefits for the brain circulation, the unbalanced migration of brains from the country causes a sharp reduction in human capital as the main factor of development in the sending country. This study determines the effective level of intellectual property rights on increasing the brain circulation index using correlation analysis and Tukey method. The research data are obtained from the migration status of inventors in 98 countries in 2012 according to their nationality and residency. The findings of this study showed: firstly, although there is a significant inverse relationship between the level of intellectual property rights and the brain circulation, but their correlation coefficient is low, and secondly only if the intellectual property rights index increases to more than seven, there is a significant effect on brain circulation index. Further comparison of the level of intellectual property rights in Iran 2019, 4.4, with the results obtained showed that improving the level of rotation of elites using the policy of strengthening intellectual property rights requires legislation, regulation and spending large sums. Brain circulation with the means of bilateral migration and the flow of brain among countries is one of the dimensions of globalization. Although Scholars found many benefits for the brain circulation, the unbalanced migration of brains from the country causes a sharp reduction in human capital as the main factor of development in the sending country. This study determines the effective level of intellectual property rights on increasing the brain circulation index using correlation analysis and Tukey method. The research data are obtained from the migration status of inventors in 98 countries in 2012 according to their nationality and residency. The findings of this study showed: firstly, although there is a significant inverse relationship between the level of intellectual property rights and the brain circulation, but their correlation coefficient is low, and secondly only if the intellectual property rights index increases to more than seven, there is a significant effect on brain circulation index. Further comparison of the level of intellectual property rights in Iran 2019, 4.4, with the results obtained showed that improving the level of rotation of elites using the policy of strengthening intellectual property rights requires legislation, regulation and spending large sums.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77617_66c2815eb7465f48df17413b8d5c1adb.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 The role of actors in the solar energy governance in Iran: A critical study The role of actors in the solar energy governance in Iran: A critical study 155 177 77618 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77618 FA Kiarash Fartash Assistant Professor, Institute for Science and Technology Studies, Shahid Beheshti University Mohammad Sadegh Khayyatian Yazdi Assistant Professor, Institute for Science and Technology Studies, Shahid Beheshti University Amir Ghorbani Msc in Technology Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Shahid Beheshti University Journal Article 2020 09 06 Due to its geographical conditions, Iran is one of the countries with high potential in the field of solar energy production, which has not been exploited properly. The present study investigates the critical study of solar energy governance in Iran. The present study in terms of applied purpose, in terms of qualitative method, and its research community are experts with experience and expertise in the field of solar energy governance in Iran. The sample size includes 27 people who have been selected by the snowball technique. Data collection tools are semi-structured interviews and secondary data and the methods of data analysis are content analysis and coding. The temporal territory is from 2001 to 2019. Based on the findings, the research obtained from the analysis of governance requirements with a comprehensive approach, policy incoherence in policy documents, lack of horizontal coordination between policymakers and regulators, vertical lack of coordination between policymakers and executive bodies and the inability of Supreme Councils including the Supreme Energy Council to coordinate. Eventually, it's have led to loss incoherence and integration among actors that solar energy and its lack of proper use in Iran. Due to its geographical conditions, Iran is one of the countries with high potential in the field of solar energy production, which has not been exploited properly. The present study investigates the critical study of solar energy governance in Iran. The present study in terms of applied purpose, in terms of qualitative method, and its research community are experts with experience and expertise in the field of solar energy governance in Iran. The sample size includes 27 people who have been selected by the snowball technique. Data collection tools are semi-structured interviews and secondary data and the methods of data analysis are content analysis and coding. The temporal territory is from 2001 to 2019. Based on the findings, the research obtained from the analysis of governance requirements with a comprehensive approach, policy incoherence in policy documents, lack of horizontal coordination between policymakers and regulators, vertical lack of coordination between policymakers and executive bodies and the inability of Supreme Councils including the Supreme Energy Council to coordinate. Eventually, it's have led to loss incoherence and integration among actors that solar energy and its lack of proper use in Iran.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77618_420d24b9344294c8b68e87d587f7cfac.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 Analysis of Educational Policy-Making Discourse in Iranian Higher Education System Analysis of Educational Policy-Making Discourse in Iranian Higher Education System 179 200 77619 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77619 FA Naser Shirbagi Associate Professor, Department of Educational Management, Kurdistan University Nasim Abdolahzadeh PhD Student, Department of Educational Management, Kurdistan University Journal Article 2020 09 06 In this research, we have attempted to analyze the discourse order that governs the higher education system of the Islamic Republic of Iran and how the educational policies are articulated in the said discourse. Higher education discourse in the Islamic Republic of Iran and especially after the Cultural Revolution showed its first signs of emergence. The educational policies within this discourse are divided into three periods from 1357 to 1360, 1360 to 1368 and 1368 to the present day in which each period of higher education has sought to consolidate its meaning through the aforementioned educational policies. The findings of the research show that the discourse of higher education in the Islamic Republic of Iran has been articulated around the central signifier of "Islamic culture" and signifiers such as "the rejection of secularism", "the transformation of education", "the selection of educational agents", "Privatization of education","Islamization of the university" are centered around this central signifier. Each of these signifiers has emerged as a mediator in the adoption of authentic laws and documents requiring special education policies. Educational policies in this historical course have taken on ideological, value as well as executive dimensions, and their ultimate goal has been to strengthen the articulation of higher education discourse in the Islamic Republic of Iran. In this research, we have attempted to analyze the discourse order that governs the higher education system of the Islamic Republic of Iran and how the educational policies are articulated in the said discourse. Higher education discourse in the Islamic Republic of Iran and especially after the Cultural Revolution showed its first signs of emergence. The educational policies within this discourse are divided into three periods from 1357 to 1360, 1360 to 1368 and 1368 to the present day in which each period of higher education has sought to consolidate its meaning through the aforementioned educational policies. The findings of the research show that the discourse of higher education in the Islamic Republic of Iran has been articulated around the central signifier of "Islamic culture" and signifiers such as "the rejection of secularism", "the transformation of education", "the selection of educational agents", "Privatization of education","Islamization of the university" are centered around this central signifier. Each of these signifiers has emerged as a mediator in the adoption of authentic laws and documents requiring special education policies. Educational policies in this historical course have taken on ideological, value as well as executive dimensions, and their ultimate goal has been to strengthen the articulation of higher education discourse in the Islamic Republic of Iran.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77619_4dd408aa36aeca6b52e99a5b031983e7.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 Advocacy coalition framework: With Sabatier in the labirent of public-policy making Advocacy coalition framework: With Sabatier in the labirent of public-policy making 201 209 77620 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77620 FA Hamid Reza Malrk Mohammadi Polirical science Journal Article 2020 09 06 The Advocacy Coalition framework by Paul A. Sabatier has generated considerable interest among scholars as it includes a great attention to policy Sub-system, Stakeholders and people who share policy beliefs in policy implementation and change this article concerns some key aspect of this approach. The Advocacy Coalition framework by Paul A. Sabatier has generated considerable interest among scholars as it includes a great attention to policy Sub-system, Stakeholders and people who share policy beliefs in policy implementation and change this article concerns some key aspect of this approach.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77620_81da02d16e48c638d621481b85e4d98e.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 Causal Layered Analysis and the Possibility of Future Studies in the political sphere: The Application of Post structuralism in Understanding Future Causal Layered Analysis and the Possibility of Future Studies in the political sphere: The Application of Post structuralism in Understanding Future 211 232 77610 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77610 FA Aliashraf Nazari Associate Professor of Political Science, University of Tehran, Iran Mohammad Sayyadi PhD Candidate, University of Tehran, Iran Journal Article 2020 09 05 The main problem in methodology is that what method should be used to achieve the most valid and reliable episteme/knowledge? In this view, all of current methodologies from behaviorism and positivism to post-behaviorism and post structuralism try to explain the way of achieving knowledge from their own point of view. But future studies are supposed to use other common methods in social sciences to give an understanding of future and related scenarios. Causal Layered Analysis (CLA) is one of future studies methods that uses a poststructuralist perspective and combines four different levels of analysis to find out the causes and trends of the formation of different future scenarios. This method horizontally and vertically investigates the problem, using four levels of litany, social system and structures, discourse/worldview and myth/metaphor. CLA goes beyond structures and studies the possibility of formation of different futures. This paper explains the methodology of CLA and its application in politics as a poststructuralist method. The main problem in methodology is that what method should be used to achieve the most valid and reliable episteme/knowledge? In this view, all of current methodologies from behaviorism and positivism to post-behaviorism and post structuralism try to explain the way of achieving knowledge from their own point of view. But future studies are supposed to use other common methods in social sciences to give an understanding of future and related scenarios. Causal Layered Analysis (CLA) is one of future studies methods that uses a poststructuralist perspective and combines four different levels of analysis to find out the causes and trends of the formation of different future scenarios. This method horizontally and vertically investigates the problem, using four levels of litany, social system and structures, discourse/worldview and myth/metaphor. CLA goes beyond structures and studies the possibility of formation of different futures. This paper explains the methodology of CLA and its application in politics as a poststructuralist method.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77610_570292cf2bdda5e076753b9aadcdfbc2.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 Social Trap and Problem of Citizens Non-Cooperation with the Government in Iran Social Trap and Problem of Citizens Non-Cooperation with the Government in Iran 233 252 77611 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77611 FA Hanif Amoozadeh Mahdiraji PhD in Public Policy. University of Tehran Seyed Mohammad Hosseini Bachelor of Electrical Engineering, University of Tehran Journal Article 2020 09 05 Non-cooperation with government is an enduring issue in accomplishment of sustainable financial resources for government budgetary in Iran. The Social Trap theory argue that the reason of this problem is pertinent to distrust of a society’s members to each other formed already over the span of the years. This article attempts to test this claim by the means of an experiment. So, the main question of this research that is "why does not people cooperate with the government?" was answered in an empirical manner by the method of Gaming as the tool of simulation in order to design an experiment. The results of the test show that people cooperation with the government more influenced by government strategies than the cooperation of other members of the society. Hence, for the analysis, SPSS software and Chi-Square test are used. Furthermore, logistic regression is used for the modeling of the experiment results. Non-cooperation with government is an enduring issue in accomplishment of sustainable financial resources for government budgetary in Iran. The Social Trap theory argue that the reason of this problem is pertinent to distrust of a society’s members to each other formed already over the span of the years. This article attempts to test this claim by the means of an experiment. So, the main question of this research that is "why does not people cooperate with the government?" was answered in an empirical manner by the method of Gaming as the tool of simulation in order to design an experiment. The results of the test show that people cooperation with the government more influenced by government strategies than the cooperation of other members of the society. Hence, for the analysis, SPSS software and Chi-Square test are used. Furthermore, logistic regression is used for the modeling of the experiment results.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77611_9abad41a5237d58914f74f467c16feeb.pdf

University of Tehran Public Policy 2538-5577 6 2 2020 08 22 Implementation of public policies: providing a set of criteria for successful implementation of policies Implementation of public policies: providing a set of criteria for successful implementation of policies 253 275 77621 10.22059/jppolicy.2020.77621 FA Yahya Kamali associate professor of political science at faculty of law and theology, Shahid Bahonar university of Kerman Sedighe Sheikhzadeh Joshani assistant professor of political science at faculty of law and theology, Shahid Bahonar university of Kerman Fatemeh Ahmadinezhad Masters student in political science at faculty of law and theology, Shahid Bahonar university of Kerman Journal Article 2020 09 06 This research aims to identify and categorize the criteria for successful implementation of public policies. The Implementation stage is one of the most important stages of public policy process. Importance of Implementation is due to the fact that it is a test for the accuracy and precision of formulation of public policies. Given the different models of implementation analysis and the complexities of this policy making stage, identifying a set of criteria for successful implementation of public policies can lead to more successful implementation and help policymakers and relevant organization to prevent public policy failures. In this regard, in this research by using of thematic analysis, and reviewing scientific texts of public policy tried to identify a set of criteria for successful implementation of public policies. This criteria categorized in in five themes: 1-criteria related to the policy, 2- policy enforcers, 3- Executive organizations and structures, 4- Conditions and environment of implementation, 5- resources and tools of policy implementation. This research aims to identify and categorize the criteria for successful implementation of public policies. The Implementation stage is one of the most important stages of public policy process. Importance of Implementation is due to the fact that it is a test for the accuracy and precision of formulation of public policies. Given the different models of implementation analysis and the complexities of this policy making stage, identifying a set of criteria for successful implementation of public policies can lead to more successful implementation and help policymakers and relevant organization to prevent public policy failures. In this regard, in this research by using of thematic analysis, and reviewing scientific texts of public policy tried to identify a set of criteria for successful implementation of public policies. This criteria categorized in in five themes: 1-criteria related to the policy, 2- policy enforcers, 3- Executive organizations and structures, 4- Conditions and environment of implementation, 5- resources and tools of policy implementation.

https://jppolicy.ut.ac.ir/article_77621_74c057f6606d551c72687c6fa7595c5d.pdf